PHARMACOLOGICALLY ACTIVE FATTY ACIDS OF FIDDLER CRAB Uca acuta acuta (Simpson)
Life Science-Zoology
Keywords:
Fatty acid, Fiddler crab, EPA&DHAAbstract
The fatty acid compositions of the body flesh, big chela flesh and hepatopancreas of the selected detritivore
fiddler crab Uca acuta acuta (Simpson) have been studied by gas liquid chromatography and other
chromatographic techniques. Altogether 28 components were detected and estimated. Major fatty acids
recorded were palmitic (16:0), stearic (18:0), oleic (18:1ω9), linoleic (18:2ω6), arachidonic (20:4ω3),
eicosapentaenoic (20:5ω3) and docosahexaenoic (22:6ω3). Of the polyunsaturated fatty acids, considerably
higherlevels of pharmacologically active fatty acids, viz. eicosapentaenoic and Docosahexaenoic acids were
recorded. Such findings suggests that the species studied is also a potential source of pharmacologically
active fatty acids, particularly those belonging to the –ω3 series.
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