Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Test Anxiety Among Adolescent School Students in A South Indian Town – A Cross-Sectional Interventional Trial.
Life Sciences-Nursing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22376/ijlpr.2023.13.2.SP2.L124-L130Keywords:
Test Anxiety, Adolescents,, Students, ExaminationAbstract
Test anxiety is a common issue among students. Some students find that anxiety interferes with their learning and testtaking to such an extent that their performance suffers. These students may study hard but perform poorly because they may have anxiety-provoking thoughts, such as a desire for perfection or a fear of failure. Furthermore, these negative thoughts may have other consequences, such as dissatisfaction with studies, which can lead to poor academic performance. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of test anxiety among adolescent students and to correlate the level of test anxiety among adolescent students with selected demographic variables. The research design was quantitative descriptive. Purposive sampling was used to select 144 adolescent students who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were available during the data collection period at selected schools in Puducherry. They were divided into two groups to receive a writing intervention. The standardized Westside test anxiety scale was used to collect data. The majority of subjects (71 – i.e., 49.3%) had a high level of test anxiety. Among the others, 56 (38.8%) reported severe test anxiety. But only 17 (11.9%) had extremely high test anxiety. The test anxiety score was associated with selected demographic variables, with statistically significant associations in socio-demographic variables such as the mother's occupation and family monthly income. Test anxiety is one of the most common problems among students, and it is also regarded as one of the most significant barriers to academic success. Writing intervention was very effective in decresing tets anxiety. Therefore, interventions to reduce test anxiety among adolescents should be promoted to make the examination atmosphere more congenial.
References
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Greenbaum CA, Javdani S. Expressive writing intervention promotes resilience among juvenile justice-involved youth. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2017;73:220-9. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.11.034.
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Sobana R, Parthasarathy S, Duraisamy JK, Jaiganesh K, Vadivel S. The effect of yoga therapy on selected psychological variables among male patients with insomnia. J Clin Diagn Res. 2013; Jan;7(1):55-7. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2012/5056.2669, PMID 23450219.
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Olivares J, Caballo VE, García-López LJ, Rosa AI, López-Gollonet C. Una revisión de los estudios epidemiológicos sobre fobia social en población infantil, adolescente y adulta. Psychol Psicol conduct. 2003;11:405-27.
Aydin U. Test anxiety: do gender and school-level matter? J Educ Res. 2017;6:21-30. doi: 10.12973/eu-jer.6.2.187.
Ponnambalam S, Palanisamy S, Singaravelu R, Arambakkam Janardhanan H. Effectiveness of a school-based nutrition education program on waist circumference and dietary behavior among overweight adolescents in Puducherry, India. J Educ Health Promot. 2022;11:323. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_413_22, PMID 36568006.
Rao AS. Academic Stress and Adolescent Distress: the Experiences of 12th Standard Students in Chennai, India. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Pro Quest 194002483. Available from: http://www.theses. Available from: web. in.
World Health Organization. Strategies for adolescent health and development. J Adolesc Health. 1998.
Sarason SB, Gordon EM. The test anxiety questionnaire: scoring norms. J Abnorm Psychol. 1953;48(3):447-8. doi: 10.1037/h0055887, PMID 13061183.
Sto BJ, Pekrun R. Advances in test anxiety research. Anxiety Stress Coping. 2004;17(3):205-11. 3.
Hembree R. Correlates, causes, effects, and treatment of test anxiety. Review of Educational Research. rev ed. 1988;58(1):47-77. doi: 10.3102/00346543058001047.
Sarason IG. Stress, anxiety, and cognitive interference: reactions to tests. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1984;46(4):929-38. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.46.4.929, PMID 6737201.
Finch JCC, Holmes W. Confirming the factor structure of the cognitive test anxiety scale: comparing the utility of three solutions. Educ Assess. 2014;19(3):229-42. 9.
Greenbaum CA, Javdani S. Expressive writing intervention promotes resilience among juvenile justice-involved youth. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2017;73:220-9. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.11.034.
Oladipo S. Int J Learn Dev Demogr Predictors Test Anxiety Among Undergraduates. 2013;3:62-27.
Sobana R, Parthasarathy S, Duraisamy JK, Jaiganesh K, Vadivel S. The effect of yoga therapy on selected psychological variables among male patients with insomnia. J Clin Diagn Res. 2013; Jan;7(1):55-7. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2012/5056.2669, PMID 23450219.
Jaiganesh K, Sobana R, Bharathi P. Coping strategies adopted by first-year medical students and their academic outcomes. Int J Life Sci Pharm Res. 2022;12(6):L50-60. doi: 10.22376/ijpbs/lpr.2022.12.6.SP25.L50-60.
Jaiganesh DK, Parthasarathy DS, Mr. Duraisamy. Effect of Suryanamaskar practices with and without yoga nidra on stress among high school students- A randomized controlled trial: life sciences-health. Int J Life Sci Pharm Res. 2022;12(SP25):L28-33. doi: 10.22376/ijpbs/lpr.2022.12.6.SP25.L28-33.
Olivares J, Caballo VE, García-López LJ, Rosa AI, López-Gollonet C. Una revisión de los estudios epidemiológicos sobre fobia social en población infantil, adolescente y adulta. Psychol Psicol conduct. 2003;11:405-27.
Aydin U. Test anxiety: do gender and school-level matter? J Educ Res. 2017;6:21-30. doi: 10.12973/eu-jer.6.2.187.
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