Spontaneous Intraperitoneal Rupture of Hydatid Cyst – A Case Report

Life Sciences-Microbiology

Authors

  • Mymoonah Risha S Third year Postgraduate student, Department of Microbiology, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu 600044, India.
  • Lakshmi Krishnasamy Professor, Department of Microbiology, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu 600044, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5681-6998
  • Vyshnavee Subramanian Third year Postgraduate, Department of Microbiology, K.A.P. Viswanadham Government Medical College, Tiruchirapalli 620001
  • Ezhilnilavan Murugesan Third year Postgraduate, Department of Microbiology, K.A.P. Viswanadham Government Medical College, Tiruchirapalli 620001

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22376/ijlpr.2023.13.1.L117-121

Keywords:

Hydatid Cyst, Rupture, Intraperitoneal, Echinococcus, Dog Tapeworm, and Zoonotic.

Abstract

Spontaneous rupture of a hydatid cyst into the abdomen is one of the severe complications of echinococcal infection in endemic areas. The incidence of hydatid cyst rupture into the abdomen resulting in anaphylaxis and secondary infections, is on the rise. Rupture can be fatal if not diagnosed and managed promptly. Here we report a middle-aged man with clinical suspicion of a hydatid cyst who denied further evaluation and presented to the OPD after 6 hours with severe abdominal pain. Imaging studies revealed a ruptured hydatid cyst in the intraperitoneal cavity. Intra peritoneal rupture is a serious life-threatening complication of a hydatid cyst. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose and manage patients with hydatid cysts promptly. Expediting medical management with adherence to treatment regimen and surgical interventions if and when required at the earliest is imperative for a good prognosis. 

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Published

2022-12-02

How to Cite

Risha S, M., Krishnasamy, L., Subramanian, V. ., & Murugesan, E. (2022). Spontaneous Intraperitoneal Rupture of Hydatid Cyst – A Case Report: Life Sciences-Microbiology. International Journal of Life Science and Pharma Research, 13(1), L117-L121. https://doi.org/10.22376/ijlpr.2023.13.1.L117-121

Issue

Section

Case Study